Overview
Discover the Cotahuasi Canyon, a geological wonder 3,535 meters deep—surpassing the famous Colca Canyon. This “Wonderful Canyon” houses 12 ecosystems, mysterious petroglyphs, and pre-Inca paths still in use today.
- Natural Wonders: See the 150m Sipia Waterfalls and the ancient Yareta plants (over 3,000 years old).
- History: Visit Wari culture sites and the impressive Toro Muerto petroglyphs.
- Relaxation: Soak in the medicinal hot springs of Luicho.
- Scenery: Marvel at the Coropuna snow-capped peak (6330m).
Full Itinerary
Day 1: Arequipa – Majes Valley – Cotahuasi
We depart Arequipa towards the Majes River Valley, a fertile oasis famous for its shrimps and Pisco. We pass through rice fields and the towns of Corire and Chuquibamba. After lunch, we enjoy views of the Coropuna snow-peak (6330m) and visit Pallarcocha Lagoon to see vicuñas and ancient Yareta plants. We descend into the precious Cotahuasi Valley, arriving around 5:00 p.m.
Day 2: Taurisma – Tomepampa – Alca – Luicho Hot Springs
After breakfast, we explore the narrow streets and lime-whitened houses of Cotahuasi. We visit the Matriz Church and hike to Taurisma to see its colonial church and cross a suspended bridge. We then continue to Tomepampa to visit a honey factory. After lunch in Alca, we visit the Luicho medicinal hot springs (33-38°C) before returning to Cotahuasi for the night.
Day 3: Sipia Waterfalls
We travel by bus to the canyon and then continue on foot with the help of packhorses. After a 2-hour hike through narrow paths, we reach the majestic Sipia Waterfalls, where the river narrows to 5 meters and drops 150 meters into the rocks, often creating rainbows. We enjoy a picnic at the bottom of the canyon before returning to Cotahuasi.
Day 4: Maje Castle – Toro Muerto Petroglyphs – Arequipa
We begin our return trip to Arequipa. On the way, we visit “Castillo de Maje,” a strange rock formation shrouded in local myths. We also explore the Toro Muerto petroglyphs, a 5km² area of volcanic rock featuring over 1,000-year-old engravings from the Wari and Chuquibamba cultures. We arrive back in Arequipa in the late afternoon.
Inclusions & Exclusions
The tour includes:
- Private Tourist Transportation.
- Professional Trekking Tour Guide.
- 3 nights of accommodation in basic shelters/hostels.
- All excursions mentioned in the itinerary.
- Entrance tickets to hot springs.
- Mules and muleteers for gear.
- Meals as specified (Please consult for dietary requirements).
The tour does not include:
- First breakfast and last dinner.
- Personal trekking gear (boots, specialized clothing).
- Travel insurance.
- Tips for the guide and crew.
Recommendations
We suggest taking:
- Warm coat and sweaters for high-altitude passes.
- Lightweight hiking pants and breathable shirts.
- Sturdy trekking boots.
- Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat.
- Small backpack for personal items, water, and snacks.
- Swimsuit for the Luicho hot springs.
General Info
Depth: 3,535 meters (One of the deepest in the world).
Ecosystems: 12 distinct biological zones.
Flora: Notable for the ancient Yareta and various cacti.
History: Former home of the Wari culture and an Inca salt trade route.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is Cotahuasi deeper than Colca?
Yes, Cotahuasi is approximately 3,535 meters deep, making it deeper than its more famous neighbor, the Colca Canyon.
What are Yaretas?
Yaretas are high-altitude plants that grow only 1 millimeter per year. The ones seen on this tour are estimated to be over 3,000 years old.
How difficult is the hike to Sipia?
It is a moderate 2-hour hike. We use packhorses to assist with gear, making the narrow paths easier to navigate for travelers.